Millions of Muslims around the world on Thursday are observing Arafat Day, one of the most sacred dates in the Islamic calendar. The day holds a deep significance for pilgrims at Hajj and believers globally.
Arafat Day, observed on the ninth day of Dhu al-Hijjah – the final month of the Islamic lunar calendar – is considered the pinnacle of the Hajj pilgrimage.
On this day, pilgrims gather at the Plain of Arafat near Mecca in Saudi Arabia to pray, seek forgiveness and reflect on their faith.
The standing at Arafat, known as Wuquf, is the central rite of Hajj.
From noon to sunset, pilgrims assemble at Mount Arafat, where the Prophet Mohammed is believed to have delivered his final sermon.
Missing this ritual invalidates the pilgrimage – underscoring its great importance.
Muslims who are not on pilgrimage also observe Arafat Day with special significance.
Many choose to fast since the Prophet Mohammed encouraged non-pilgrims to do so on this day.
According to Islamic belief, fasting on this day expiates the sins of the previous year and the coming year.
Religious scholars describe the day as one of unmatched mercy and forgiveness. It is widely believed that God answers prayers, grants absolution and offers spiritual elevation to those who sincerely repent.
Arafat Day also preludes Eid al-Adha, which is set to begin the following day on Friday, June 6.
Muslims around the world celebrate the occasion with special prayers and the ritual sacrifice of livestock, symbolizing Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son in obedience to God.
In recognition of the day’s significance, many Muslim-majority countries have declared Arafat Day a public holiday.
Saudi Arabia, the host nation of Hajj, will be granting time off to allow citizens and residents to observe religious rituals.
The United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, and Oman will also mark Arafat Day with a public holiday, as do several other nations across the Muslim world.
In mosques and homes worldwide, Muslims spend the day in prayer, reciting the Quran and making dua (supplication).
For Muslims, Arafat Day is not only a cornerstone of pilgrimage but a powerful reminder of faith, humility and the universal quest for divine mercy
